"Só" | téarma.ie

Human Rights Council Advisory Committee; Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities; Sub-Commission on the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights

Coiste Comhairleach na Comhairle um Chearta an Duine

motion for a resolution

tairiscint i gcomhair rúin

non-legislative motion for a resolution

tairiscint neamhreachtach i gcomhair rúin

joint motion for a resolution

comhthairiscint i gcomhair rúin

dispute resolution; dispute settlement

réiteach díospóidí

social concertation

comhbheartú sóisialta

association of local authorities

comhlachas d'údaráis áitiúla

gainful occupation

post sochair

social actors; social stakeholders

páirtithe leasmhara sóisialta

WMA; World Medical Association

Comhlachas Domhanda na Lianna Míochaine

Article 19, Global Campaign for Free Expression; Article 19, International Centre Against Censorship; International Centre Against Censorship - Article 19

Airteagal 19: an Lárionad Idirnáisiúnta i gcoinne na Cinsireachta

thalassotherapy

talasaiteiripe

cultural tourism

turasóireacht chultúrtha

earthquake precursor

réamhtheachtaí creatha talún

state-sponsored violence

foréigean stát-tionscanta

non-taxable legal person

duine dlítheanach neamh-inchánach

photovoltaic energy; photovoltaic solar energy

grianfhuinneamh fótavoltach

central processing unit; central processor; CPU; mainframe; processor

láraonad próiseála

CFV; critical flow venturi; critical nozzle; sonic nozzle; sonic Venturi-nozzle

CFV; Venturi sreabhaidh chriticiúil

displaced person

duine easáitithe

social dumping

dumpáil shóisialta

disappeared person; the 'disappeared'

duine fuadaithe

diffuse pollution source; diffuse source; non-point source

foinse idirleata

personal dosimetry

dáileogmhéadracht phearsanta

formaldehyde solution; formalin; formol

formailin

International Seed Testing Association; ISTA

an Comhlachas Náisiúnta um Thástáil Síolta

TDI; toluene diisocyanate

dé-isicianáit tolúéine; TDI

reasoned request

iarraidh réasúnaithe

settlement/delivery risk

riosca socraíochta/seachadta

healthcare benefit; sickness benefit in kind

sochar breoiteachta comhchineáil

IBDU; isobutylidenediurea; N,N''-(isobutylidene)diurea

IBDU; iseabúitilídéindé-úiré

solid fuel

breosla soladach

cableway installation designed to carry passengers; cableway installation designed to carry persons

suiteáil chábla atá ceaptha chun daoine a iompar

bromocresol green

uaine bhrómaicréasóil

flexible retirement

scor solúbtha

solidarity mechanism

meicníocht dlúthpháirtíochta

mesoinositol

méisionóisíotól

provisioning rate

ráta soláthair

PS; Socialist Party

An Páirtí Sóisialach

neo-bulk vessel

soitheach nuabhuilc

preferential arrangement; preferential trade arrangement; PTA

socrú fabhrach

clay; clay soil

cré; cré-ithir; ithir chréúil

supply of reserves

soláthar cúlchistí

data subject's consent

toiliú ón duine is ábhar do na sonraí

associate professor

ollamh comhlach

mesocosm

méiseacosma

volatile acid

aigéad so-ghalaithe

natural radiation source

foinse radaíochta nádúrtha

organ absorbed dose

dáileog ionsúite orgáin

House Standing Committee on Refugees, Enclaved, Missing and Adversely Affected Persons

an Buanchoiste um Dhídeanaithe, Daoine atá in Iamhchríoch, Daoine atá ar iarraidh agus Daoine a ndearnadh Dochar dóibh

sex tourism

turasóireacht ghnéis

freedom of assembly and of association

saoirse comhthionóil agus comhlachais

child combatant; child soldier

leanbhshaighdiúir; saighdiúir linbh

POSEI; Programme of Options Specifically Relating to Remoteness and Insularity

Clár de roghanna a bhaineann go sonrach le hiargúltacht agus le hoileánacht

traffic light; traffic light signal; traffic signal

solas tráchta

Daphne Programme; Programme of Community action (2004 to 2008) to prevent and combat violence against children, young people and women and to protect victims and groups at risk; Programme of Community action (the Daphne Programme) (2000-2003) on preventive measures to fight violence against children, young persons and women; Specific programme (2007-2013) to prevent and combat violence against children, young people and women and to protect victims and groups at risk (Daphne III programme) as part of the General Programme Fundamental Rights and Justice

an Clár gníomhaíochta Comhphobail (2004 go 2008) chun an foréigean i gcoinne leanaí, daoine óga agus ban a chosc agus a chomhrac agus chun íospartaigh agus grupaí atá i mbaol a chosaint; an Clár gníomhaíochta Comhphobail (an Clár Daphne) (2000 - 2003) maidir le bearta coisctheacha chun an foréigean in aghaidh leanaí, daoine óga agus ban a chomhrac; an Clár Sonrach (2007-2013) chun an foréigean i gcoinne leanaí, daoine óga agus ban a chosc agus a chomhrac agus chun íospartaigh agus grúpaí atá i mbaol a chosaint (Clár Daphne III) mar chuid den Chlár Ginearálta "Cearta Bunúsacha agus Ceartas"; Clár Daphne; Clár Daphne II; DAPHNE

ANAPA; Spanish National Association of Owners of Deep-sea Longliners

Cumann Náisiúnta na Spáinne um Úinéirí Bád Spiléireachta Domhainfharraige

Agreement on Social Policy

Comhaontú maidir le Beartas Sóisialta

protocol on social policy; Social Policy Protocol

Prótacal maidir leis an mBeartas Sóisialta

hot isostatic densification

dlúthú te iseastatach

consolidating democracy; consolidation of democracy; democratic consolidation

comhdhlúthú an daonlathais; comhdhlúthú daonlathach

adequate rest

sos leordhóthanach

gas supply; supply

soláthar gáis

social sustainability

inbhuaine shóisialta

Community data-protection law

dlí an Chomhphobail um chosaint sonraí

right of blocking; right to block; right to have data blocked

an ceart go mblocálfaí sonraí

conditions of detention; prison conditions

coinníollacha coinneála; coinníollacha príosúin

prison system

córas na bpriosún

alternative to prison

malairt ar phríosúnacht

overcrowding in prisons; prison overcrowding

plódú i bpríosúin

reintegration into society; social reintegration

athimeascadh sa tsochaí

custodial penalty; custodial sanction; custodial sentence; deprivation of liberty; imprisonment; incarceration

príosúnacht

aggregator bank; asset management vehicle; bad bank; defeasance structure; hive-off structure

drochbhanc; gléas bainistíochta sócmhainní

supply contract

conradh soláthair

labour supply

soláthar saothair

pay settlement; wage agreement; wage settlement

socraíocht pá

supply of work

soláthar oibre

solvency risk

riosca sócmhainneachta

seed source

foinse síolta

Community initiative concerning economic and social regeneration in urban areas; Community initiative concerning economic and social regeneration of cities and of neighbourhoods in crisis in order to promote sustainable urban development; URBAN II

tionscnamh Comhphobail maidir le hathghiniúint eacnamaíoch agus shóisialta cathracha agus comharsanachtaí a bhfuil géarchéim iontu d''fhonn forbraíocht uirbeach inbhuanaithe a chur ar aghaidh; tionscnamh Comhphobail maidir le hathghiniúint eacnamaíoch agus shóisialta i gceantair uirbeacha; URBAN II

dissipation of assets; dissipation of property

diomailt sócmhainní

flexible form of employment

cineál solúbtha fostaíochta

right of access to placement services

ceart rochtana ar sheirbhísí socrúcháin

right to personal integrity; right to the integrity of the person

an ceart chun sláine an duine

Solemn proclamation of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union

Forógra sollúnta maidir leis an gCairt um Chearta Bunúsacha an Aontais Eorpaigh

South-East Atlantic Fisheries Commission

Coimisiún Iascaigh an Atlantaigh Thoir Theas

Local Security Officer; LSO

oifigeach slándála áitiúil

Decision on the association of the overseas countries and territories with the European Community; Overseas Association Decision

Cinneadh maidir le comhlachú na dtíortha agus na gcríoch thar lear leis an gComhphobal Eorpach; Cinneadh maidir le comhlachú thar lear

own resource based on value added tax; VAT-based own resource

acmhainn dhílis bunaithe ar cháin bhreisluacha

title transfer collateral arrangement; title transfer financial collateral arrangement; TTCA

socrú comhthaobhachta airgeadais aistrithe teidil

Assistant Supervisor

Maoirseoir Cúnta

noise event; sound event

teagmhas fuaime

General Commission for Refugees and Stateless Persons

an Coimisiún Ginearálta um Dhídeanaithe agus um Dhaoine gan Stát

Directive 2002/58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 July 2002 concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications sector; Directive on privacy and electronic communications; ePrivacy Directive

an Treoir maidir le príobháideachas agus cumarsáid leictreonach; an Treoir maidir le r-phríobháideachas; Treoir 2002/58/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle an 12 Iúil 2002 maidir le sonraí pearsanta a phróiseáil agus maidir le príobháideachas a chosaint san earnáil cumarsáide leictreonaí

cumulative break time

am sosa carnach

localisation of assets

logánú sócmhainní

FFS; Socialist Forces Front

Fronta na bhFórsaí Sóisialacha

Cuban Human Rights Party; Cuban Pro Human Rights Party; Pro Human Rights Party of Cuba

Páirtí Chúba ar son Chearta an Duine

African Association for the Defence of Human Rights; ASADHO; AZADHO; Zairian Association for the Defence of Human Rights

ASADHO; AZADHO; Comhlachas na hAfraice um Chearta an Duine a Chosaint; Comhlachas na Sáíre um Chearta an Duine a Chosaint

GHRA; Guyana Human Rights Association

Cumann na Guáine um Chearta an Duine; GHRA

AIA; Association of International Accountants

Comhlachas na gCuntasóirí Idirnáisiúnta

French Office for the Protection of Refugees and Stateless Persons; OFPRA

an Oifig Fhrancach chun Dídeanaithe agus Daoine gan stát a Chosaint; an Oifig Fhrancach um Chosaint Dídeanaithe agus Daoine gan stát

CELS; Centre for Legal and Social Studies

CELS; Ionad um Staidéar Dlí agus Sóisialta

National Committee for the Missing & Prisoner of War Affairs - Kuwait; NCMPA

Coiste Náisiúnta um chúrsaí a bhaineann le daoine ar iarraidh agus le príosúnaigh chogaidh - Cuáit; NCMPA

AAAI; American Association for Artificial Intelligence; Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence

an Comhlachas Meiriceánach faoi choinne na hIntleachta Saorga

NAIC; National Association of Insurance Commissioners

Cumann Náisiúnta na gCoimisinéirí Árachais

Gracious Speech/Address; His/Her Majesty's Most Gracious Speech; King's/Queen's Speech; Sovereign's Speech; Speech from the Throne

óráid an Rí/na Banríona; óráid ón ríchathaoir

Federal Social Court; Federal Social Security Court

Cúirt Shóisialta na Cónaidhme

ALDHU; Latin American Association for Human Rights

Comhlachas Mheiriceá Laidinigh um Chearta an Duine

Advisory Committee on the Prerogative of Mercy

an Coiste Comhairleach um Dheonú na Trócaire

AMDH; Moroccan Association for Human Rights; Moroccan Human Rights Association

AMDH; Comhlachas Mharacó um Chearta an Duine

NRDS; Nuba Relief, Rehabilitation and Development Society

an Cumann um Fhóirithint, Athshlánú agus Forbairt in Nuba

Displaced Persons Protection Unit; DPPU

an tAonad chun Daoine Easáitithe a Chosaint; an tAonad um Chosaint Daoine Easáitithe

SANROC; South African Non-Racial Olympic Committee

Coiste Oilimpeach Neamhchiníoch na hAfraice Theas; SANROC

SAHRC; South African Human Rights Commission

Coimisiún na hAfraice Theas um Chearta an Duine

softshell red crab

portán dearg blaoscbhog

National Association of Italian Municipalities

Comhlachas Náisiúnta na mBardas Iodálach

liquid asset; liquid capital; quick asset; realizable asset

sócmhainn leachtach

birth defect; congenital anomaly; congenital defect; congenital disease; congenital disorder; congenital malformation

éalaing bheirthe; neamhord ó bhroinn

HSP; Hungarian Socialist Party

Páirtí Sóisialach na hUngáire

HSWP; Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party

Páirtí Oibrithe Sóisialacha na hUngáire

mental disability; mental disorder; mental health disability; mental health disorder; mental impairment

lagú meabhrach; míchumas meabhrach; neamhord meabhrach; neamhord sláinte meabhraí

episome

eipeasóm

isotope scan; nuclear medicine test; radioisotope scan; radionuclide scan

scanadh raidiseatóip

genetic data

sonraí géiniteacha

Comedi; Commerce electronic data interchange

Comedi; idirmhalartú leictreonach sonraí tráchtála

ADD; air-derived data

faisnéis aerdhíorthaithe; sonraí aerdhíorthaithe

Office of Human Resources Management; OHRM

OBAD; Oifig Bainistíochta Acmhainní Daonna

age of mandatory separation; compulsory age of retirement; compulsory retirement age; CRA; default retirement age; DRA; mandatory age of retirement; mandatory age of separation; mandatory retirement age

aois scoir éigeantaigh

anti-personnel fragmentation mine; AP fragmentation mine; fragmentation mine

mianach bloghtrach

solar fraction

grianchodán

employers' association; employers' organization

comhlachas fostóirí; eagraíocht fostóirí

patrol boat; patrol vessel; PB

soitheach patróil

sensory impairment

míchumas céadfach

bacteraemia; blood poisoning; blood stream infection; bloodstream infection; BSI

baictéiréime

ILGA; International Lesbian and Gay Association; International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association

Cumann Idirnáisiúnta na Leispiach, na nDaoine Aeracha, na nDéghnéasach, na dTrasinscneach agus na nIdirghnéasach; ILGA

PoW; prisoner of war

príosúnach cogaidh

SDR; software-defined radio

raidió bogearraí-shainithe

Finland’s Slot Machine Association; RAY

Cumann Meaisíní Sliotáin na Fionlainne; RAY

ECPAT; ECPAT International; End Child Prostitution and Trafficking; End Child Prostitution in Asian Tourism; End Child Prostitution, Child Pornography and Trafficking of Children for Sexual Purposes

Cuir Deireadh le Striapachas Leanaí agus Gáinneáil ar Leanaí; Cuir Deireadh le Striapachas Leanaí i dTurasóireacht na hÁise; Cuir Deireadh le Striapachas Leanaí, Pornagrafaíocht Leanaí agus Gáinneáil ar Leanaí chun críocha Gnéis; ECPAT

Social Court

an Chúirt Shóisialta

CSSD; Czech Social Democratic Party; Social Democrats

CSSD; Páirtí Daonlathach Sóisialta na Seice

immunocompromised; immunosuppressed

lagaithe maidir le himdhíonacht; sochta maidir le himdhíonacht

somatic cell therapy

teiripe cille sómaí

acid reflux; acid regurgitation; gastric reflux; gastro-oesophageal reflux; gastro-oesophageal reflux disease; GER; GOR; GORD

aife aigéadach

solenocerid shrimps

séaclaí solanacraideacha

Irish Translators' Association; Irish Translators’ and Interpreters’ Association; ITA; ITIA

Cumann Aistritheoirí na hÉireann

Data Protection Directive; DPD

an Treoir um Chosaint Sonraí

Regional Office for the Near East and North Africa

Oifig Réigiúnach don Neasoirthear agus don Afraic Thuaidh

EAFFRO; EAFRO; East African Fisheries Research Organisation; East African Freshwater Fishery Research Organization; FIRI; Fisheries Research Institute; NaFIRRI; National Fisheries Resources Research Institute; UFFRO; Uganda Freshwater Fisheries Research Organisation

an Institiúid Náisiúnta um Thaighde ar Acmhainní Iascaigh

black-faced curassow; black-faced piping guan; black-fronted piping guan; jacutinga

guán píopaireachta uchtdubh

Trinidad white-headed curassow; Trinidad white-headed piping guan

guán píopaireachta Oileán na Tríonóide

Madagascar owl; Madagascar red owl; Soumagne's owl

ulchabhán Soumagne

Bolson tortoise; Mexican giant gopher tortoise

toirtís Bolson

black mud turtle; black soft-shell turtle; black soft-shelled turtle; Cuatro Cienages soft-shell turtle; Cuatro Cienages soft-shelled turtle

turtar blaoscbhog dubh

Ganges soft-shell turtle; Ganges soft-shelled turtle; Indian soft-shell turtle; Indian soft-shelled turtle

turtar blaoscbhog Indiach

American Society of Allied Health Professions; ASAHP; Association of Schools of Allied Health Professions

Comhlachas Scoileanna na nGairmeacha Gaolmhara Sláinte

Doctor in Philosophy; Doctor of Philosophy; DPhil; Dr.philos.; PhD

D. Phil.; Dochtúir Fealsúnachta; Ph.D.

CLÉ; Irish Book Publishers' Association

CLÉ; Cumann Leabharfhoilsitheoirí Éireann

PSI; Psychological Society of Ireland

Cumann Síceolaithe Éireann; Cumann Síceolaithe na hÉireann

Aontas; National Association of Adult Education

an Cumann Náisiúnta um Oideachas Aosach; Aontas

gasoline direct injection; GDI

GDI; instealladh díreach gásailín

South Brazilian coati

cótaí na Brasaíle Theas

greater grison

gríosún mór

Jameson's antpecker

piocaire seangán ruamhalach

poison-arrow frogs

frog nimhe

Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia

Conradh Cairdis agus Comhair san Áise Thoir Theas

Parliamentary Party of Kosovo; PPK

Páirtí Parlaiminteach na Cosaive

absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion; ADME

ADME; ionsú, dáileadh, meitibileacht agus eisfhearadh

offshore patrol vessel; OPV

OPV; soitheach patróil amach ón gcósta

total volatile organic carbon; total volatile organic compounds; TVOC; TVOCs

comhdhúile so-ghalaithe orgánacha iomlána; TVOC

retroposon

reitreapósón

Irish Creamery Milk Suppliers Association; SMD

Cumann Soláthróirí Bainne Uachtarlainne na hÉireann

compulsory jurisdiction

dlínse éigeantach

ICMP; International Commission on Missing Persons

an Coimisiún Idirnáisiúnta um Dhaoine ar Iarraidh

bodyguard; close protection officer; close protection operative; CPO; personal protection officer

garda cosanta

ICIJ; International Consortium of Investigative Journalists

Cuibhreannas Idirnáisiúnta d'Iriseoirí Iniúchacha; ICIJ

disorders of sex development; DSDs; hermaphroditism; intersex

heirmeafraidíteachas

GPMT; Guinea-Pig Maximisation Test; Magnusson and Kligman Maximisation Test; Magnusson and Kligman method

tástáil uasmhéadúcháin ar mhuc ghuine; tástáil uasmhéadúcháin Magnusson agus Kligman

photovoltaic panel; PV panel; solar panel

grianphainéal; painéal gréine

AECC; Association for Emissions Control by Catalyst

AECC; an Comhlachas um Rialú Astaíochtaí trí Chatalaíoch

schizoaffective disorder

neamhord scitseamothachtálach

compulsive gambling; gambling addiction; gambling disorder; pathological gambling

andúil cearrbhachais

ACR+; ACRR; Association of Cities and Regions for Recycling; Association of Cities and Regions for Recycling and sustainable Resource management; Association of Cities and Regions for sustainable Resource management

ACR+; Comhlachas na gCathracha agus na Réigiún um Bainistiú Inbhuanaithe Acmhainní

SCLC; Southern Christian Leadership Conference; Southern Leadership Conference; Southern Leadership Conference on Transportation and Nonviolent Integration

Comhdháil Cheannaireachta Críostaí an Deiscirt; SCLC

NASC; West Ireland European Liaison

Idirchaidreamh Iarthar na Éireann leis an Eoraip; NASC

person with a visual impairment; VIP

duine faoi lagamharc

Zone of peace and cooperation of the South Atlantic

Limistéar Síochána agus Comhair an Atlantaigh Theas

assets under management; AUM

sócmhainní faoi bhainistíocht

unsolicited commercial communication

cumarsáid tráchtála gan iarraidh

International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Fishing Vessel Personnel; STCW-F

an Coinbhinsiún Idirnáisiúnta maidir le Caighdeáin Oiliúna, Deimhniúcháin agus Faire do Phearsanra Soithí Iascaireachta

Convention for the Conservation of Southern Bluefin Tuna

an Coinbhinsiún um an Tuinnín Gorm Deisceartach a Chaomhnú

social and solidarity economy; SSE

geilleagar dlúthpháirtíochta sóisialta

right to freedom of peaceful assembly and association; right to freedom of peaceful assembly and to freedom of association

an ceart chun saoirse comhthionóil shíochánta agus chun saoirse comhlachais

AICESIS; International Association of Economic and Social Councils and Similar Institutions

AICESIS; Comhlachas Idirnáisiúnta na gComhairlí Eacnamaíocha agus Sóisialta agus Institiúidí Cosúla

European Social Investment Forum; European Sustainable Investment Forum; Eurosif

an Fóram Eorpach um infheistíocht inbhuanaithe; Eurosif

ECSR; European Committee of Social Rights

Coiste Eorpach ar Chearta Sóisialta

race to the bottom

sodar go grinneall

heterosexual; heterosexual person

heitrighnéasach

SOTEU; State of the Union; State of the Union address

Aitheasc ar Staid an Aontais Eorpaigh; Staid an Aontais

ISOBUS

asset bubble; asset price bubble

boilgeog phraghasanna sóchmhainní

Commonwealth Parliamentary Association; CPA

Comhlachas Parlaiminteach an Chomhlathais Bhriotanaigh

Socialist Party

An Páirtí Sóisialach

CEA; Croatian Employers' Association

CEA; Cumann Fostóirí na Cróite

in absolute terms

i ndearbhthéarmaí

government procurement

soláthar rialtais

European Agreement on "au pair" Placement

an Comhaontú Eorpach maidir le Socrúcháin "au pair"

displaced person; DP; forcibly displaced person

duine easáitithe

comparison goods; shopping goods

earraí comparáide

Committee of the European Social Fund; ESF Committee; European Social Fund Committee

Coiste Chiste Sóisialta na hEorpa

solar battery

griancheallra

cupped oysters n.e.i.

cuasoisrí nach n-áirítear in áit eile

planda pónairí soighe

damson

daimsín

féinsoláthar; neamhthuilleamaíocht

social market economy

geilleagar sóisialta margaidh

consolidation; documentary consolidation; informal consolidation

comhdhlúthú doiciméadach

Agreement on the Application between the Member States of the European Communities of the Council of Europe Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons

an Comhaontú maidir le Cur i bhFeidhm Choinbhinsiún Chomhairle na hEorpa maidir le hAistriú Daoine faoi Phianbhreith idir Ballstáit na gComhphobal Eorpach

activity as a self-employed person; self-employed activity; self-employment

féinfhostaíocht; gníomhaíocht mar dhuine féinfhostaithe

association of producer organisations

comhlachas eagraíochtaí táirgeoirí

celeriac

soiliriac

food chain; food supply chain

biashlabhra; slabhra soláthair bia

dialogue between management and labour; dialogue between the social partners; social dialogue

idirphlé sóisialta

epizootic; epizootic disease

galar eipeasótach

self-employed person; self-employed worker

duine féinfhostaithe; oibrí féinfhostaithe

soya bean

pónaire shoighe

sour cherry

silín searbh

blossom honey; nectar honey

mil bhláthanna

grounds; reasons adduced

foras

solidungulate; soliped

dlúthchrúbach

E 202; potassium sorbate

E 202; sorbáit photaisiam

Sudan grass

sorgam Súdánach

agricultural advisory services; agricultural extension

seirbhísí comhairleacha talmhaíochta

SCC; somatic cell count

áireamh ceall sómach

soja oil cake; soya cake; soya meal

cáca pónaire shoighe

crimson clover

seamair chorcairdhearg

consolidated account(s)

cuntas comhdhlúite

for the purpose of acquiring and retaining the right to benefit

d'fhonn an ceart chun sochair a fháil agus a choinneáil

addressograph operator

oibreoir seoladhghraif

ACPC; Advisory Committee for Public Contracts; Advisory Committee on Public Procurement

an Coiste Comhairleach um Chonarthaí Poiblí

Advisory Committee on the Training of Dental Surgeons

an Coiste Comhairleach um Oiliúint Déidlianna

Advisory Committee on Veterinary Training

an Coiste Comhairleach um Oiliúint Tréidlianna

disability allowance; disability benefit

sochar míthreorach

net assets

glansócmhainní

deserted wife's benefit (IRL)

sochar banchéile thréigthe

maternity allowance

sochar máithreachais

pay related benefit

sochar pá-choibhneasa

benefit society

cumann comhshochair

benefit theory

teoiric an tsochair

treatment benefit (IRL)

sochar cóireála

flexible budget

buiséad solúbtha

child allowance; child benefit; children's allowance

liúntas leanaí; liúntas linbh; sochar linbh

Colombo Plan; Colombo Plan for Cooperative Economic and Social Development in Asia and the Pacific

tíortha Phlean Colombo

Advisory Committee of the Euratom Supply Agency; Euratom Supply Agency Advisory Committee

Coiste Comhairleach Ghníomhaireacht Soláthair CEFA; Coiste Comhairleach Ghníomhaireacht Soláthair Euratom

associated company

cuideachta chomhlachaithe

data processing equipment

trealamh próiseála sonraí

deduction at source

asbhaint ag an bhfoinse

depleted uranium; DU; uranium depleted in U 235; uranium that is depleted in isotope 235

UL; úráiniam laghdaithe

dissolution; winding-up

díscaoileadh cuideachtaí

non-renewable energy source

foinse fuinnimh neamh-inathnuaite

energy supply; supply of energy

soláthar fuinnimh

estate; estate of a deceased person; estate of the deceased

eastát; eastát duine éagtha

main-beam headlamp

ceannsolas príomhléis

Institute for Economic and Social Research

an Institiúid um Thaighde Eacnamaíochta agus Sóisialta

HR; human resources

acmhainní daonna

rear registration plate lamp

solas uimhirphláta cúil

reversing lamp; reversing light

solas cúlaithe

sole licence

ceadúnas aonair

Madrid Agreement for the Repression of False or Deceptive Indications of Source on Goods

Comhaontú Mhaidrid chun cosc a chur ar Fhaisnéis Bhréagach nó Mhíthreorach a bheith ar Earraí faoina dTionscnamh

master of a fishing vessel

máistir soithigh iascaireachta

mutagenesis

só-ghineas

leave on personal grounds

saoire ar fhorais phearsanta

EAC; European Association for Cooperation

Comhlachas Eorpach um Chomhar; EAC

compulsory school age; mandatory school age

aois éigeantach scoile

productive resources

acmhainní táirgiúla

pro-forma invoice

sonrasc pro-forma

provision of services; supply of services

soláthar seirbhísí

consolidated financial statement

ráiteas comhdhlúite airgeadais

sub-consolidation

fo-chomhdhlúthú

regulation of supply; supply management

bainistíocht soláthair

tax withheld at source; withholding tax

cáin iarchoimeádta; cáin shiarchoinneálach

taxable person

duine inchánach

Working Party on Legal Data Processing; WPLDP

an Mheitheal um Próiseáil Sonraí Dlíthiúla

legislative resolution

rún reachtach

absolute priority region

réigiún dearbhthosaíochta

land degradation; soil degradation; soil deterioration

díghrádú talún

accredited supplier; approved supplier

soláthróir formheasta

ESA; Euratom Supply Agency

Gníomhaireacht Soláthair Euratom; GSE

annual tourist allowance

liúntas bliantúil turasóireachta

Basel Committee; Basel Committee on Banking Supervision; BCBS; Committee on Banking Regulations and Supervisory Practices; Cooke Committee

CBMB; Coiste Basel um Maoirseacht ar Bhaincéireacht

sour cherry

crann silíní searbha

MNE Declaration; Tripartite Declaration of Principles concerning Multinational Enterprises and Social Policy

an Dearbhú Tríthaobhach Prionsabal maidir le Fiontair Ilnáisiúnta agus Beartas Sóisialta

thermal nuclear absorption

ionsúchán núicléach teirmeach

to abstain from doing so

staon óna dhéanamh

in so far as; insofar as

a mhéad a; sa mhéid go

assignee; successor in title

comharba i dteideal; sannaí

for the needs of the vessel

faoi choinne riachtanais an tsoithigh

2-Propanol; isopropyl alcohol; Propan-2-ol

alcól iseapróipile; própán-2-ól

IDA; International Development Association

an Comhlachas Forbartha Idirnáisiúnta

subsonic jet aeroplane

scairdeitleán foshonach

principle of sound financial management

prionsabal na bainistíochta fónta airgeadais

principle of specification; rule of specification

prionsabal na sonraíochta; riail na sonraíochta

credit balance

iarmhéid sochair

Council Decision on own resources; Council Decision on the system of own resources of the European Union; Council Decision on the system of the European Communities' own resources; Own Resources Decision

Cinneadh maidir le hAcmhainní Dílse; Cinneadh ón gComhairle maidir le córas acmhainní dílse an Aontais Eorpaigh; Cinneadh ón gComhairle maidir le córas acmhainní dílse na gComhphobal Eorpach; Cinneadh ón gComhairle maidir le hacmhainní dílse; cinneadh ón gComhairle maidir lena hacmhainní féin

International Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules relating to the Immunity of State-owned Vessels

an Coinbhinsiún Idirnáisiúnta maidir le hAontú Rialacha Áirithe i dtaca le Díolúine Soithí atá faoi úinéireacht an Stáit

further education and training

breisoideachas agus oiliúint

consolidation; joinder

comhdhlúthú; uamadh

court settlement

socraíocht chúirte

by reason of an appeal

mar gheall ar achomharc

Agreement Providing for the Provisional Application of the Draft International Customs Conventions on Touring, on Commercial Road Vehicles and on the International Transport of Goods by Road

an Comhaontú lena bhforáiltear do Chur i bhFeidhm Sealadach na nDréachtchoinbhinsiún Idirnáisiúnta Custaim maidir le Turasóireacht, le Feithiclí Tráchtálacha Bóthair agus le hIompar Idirnáisiúnta Earraí de Bhóthar

AA; Agreement establishing an Association; Association Agreement

comhaontú comhlachais; comhaontú lena mbunaítear comhlachas

European Interim Agreement on Social Security other than Schemes for Old Age, Invalidity and Survivors

an Comhaontú Eatramhach Eorpach maidir le Slándáil Shóisialta seachas Scéimeanna do Sheanaois, Easláine agus Marthanóirí

European Interim Agreement on Social Security Schemes Relating to Old Age, Invalidity and Survivors

an Comhaontú Eatramhach Eorpach maidir le Scéimeanna Slándála Sóisialta do Sheanaois, Easláine agus Marthanóirí

Agreement on Government Procurement; Code on Government Procurement; Government Procurement Agreement; Government Procurement Code

an Comhaontú maidir le Soláthar Rialtais

Cooperation Agreement between the European Economic Community and Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand - member countries of the Association of South-East Asian Nations

an Comhaontú maidir le comhar idir Comhphobal Eacnamaíochta na hEorpa agus an Indinéis, an Mhalaeisia, na hOileáin Fhilipíneacha, Singeapór agus an Téalainn - balltíortha Chomhlachas Náisiúin na hÁise Thoir Theas (ASEAN)

Agreement establishing the International Bauxite Association

Comhaontú lena mbunaítear an Comhlachas Idirnáisiúnta Báicsíte

European Agreement on Travel by Young Persons on Collective Passports between the Member Countries of the Council of Europe

an Comhaontú Eorpach maidir le Taisteal Daoine Óga ar Chomhphasanna idir Ballstáit Chomhairle na hEorpa

European Agreement concerning the provision of medical care to persons during temporary residence

an Comhaontú Eorpach maidir le Soláthar Cúram Leighis do Dhaoine le linn Cónaí Sealadach

European Agreement relating to Persons participating in Proceedings of the European Commission and Court of Human Rights

an Comhaontú Eorpach a bhaineann le Daoine atá rannpháirteach in Imeachtaí an Choimisiúin Eorpaigh agus na Cúirte Eorpaí um Chearta an Duine

European Agreement on Regulations governing the Movement of Persons between Member States of the Council of Europe

an Comhaontú Eorpach maidir leis na Rialacha lena Rialaítear Gluaiseacht Daoine idir Ballstáit Chomhairle na hEorpa

Plant Protection Agreement for the Southeast Asia and Pacific Region

an Comhaontú um Chosaint Plandaí i Réigiún na hÁise Thoir Theas agus an Aigéin Chiúin

Agreement establishing Interim Arrangements for a Global Commercial Communications Satellite System

an Comhaontú lena mbunaítear Socruithe Eatramhacha maidir le Córas Tráchtála Domhanda Teileachumarsáide trí Shatailít

Agreement concerning the Social Security of Rhine Boatmen

Comhaontú maidir le Slándáil Shóisialta Bhádóirí na Réine

reserve assets; reserve instrument

cúlsócmhainn

Solemn Declaration on European Union; Stuttgart Declaration; Stuttgart Solemn Declaration

Dearbhú Sollúnta ar an Aontas Eorpach

compulsory retirement

scor go héigeantach

personal data; personal information

sonraí pearsanta

continuing education; continuing education and training; further education; further education and training

breisoideachas; oiliúint bhreise

procuring entity

eintiteas soláthair

social environment

timpeallacht shóisialta

valuation of assets

luacháil sócmhainní

patent document; patent specification

sonraíocht paitinne

personnel management

bainistíocht pearsanra

person employed by the Commission

duine atá fostaithe ag an gCoimisiún

accommodation allowance; housing benefit

liúntas cóiríochta; sochar cóiríochta

established case-law; settled case-law

cásdlí bunaithe; cásdlí socair

compulsory licence; compulsory licensing; non-voluntary licensing

ceadúnúchán neamhdheonach

family member; member of the family

ball dá theaghlach (iarratasóir ar thearmann)

Agreement relating to the International Telecommunications Satellite Organisation; ITSO Treaty Agreement

an Comhaontú a bhaineann leis an Eagraíocht Idirnáisiúnta Teileachumarsáide Satailíte; Comhaontú maidir le Conradh ITSO

mutual association; mutual society; mutual undertaking

comhlacht árachais frithpháirteach

Advisory Committee on Questions of Agricultural Structure Policy

an Coiste Comhairleach um Fhadhbanna i mBeartas an Struchtúir Thalmhaíochta

ICESCR; International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

an Cúnant Idirnáisiúnta ar Chearta Eacnamaíocha, Sóisialta agus Cultúrtha; an Cúnant Idirnáisiúnta maidir le Cearta Geillgeagracha, Comhdhaonnacha agus Cultúir

legal personality

pearsantacht dhlítheanach

juridical person; legal person

comhlacht corpraithe; duine dlítheanach; eintiteas dlítheanach

natural person

duine nádúrtha

job mobility; occupational mobility; professional mobility

soghluaisteacht ghairmiúil

means of settlement

meáin socraíochta

gilt-edged security; government bond; sovereign bond

banna rialtais

injured party; injured person

duine díobhálaithe

legal person governed by public law

duine dlítheanach faoi rialú an dlí phoiblí

software portability

inaistritheacht bogearraí

early old-age benefit

sochar seanaoise luath

non-contributory benefit

sochar neamhranníocach

Clerical Assistant; junior clerk

cléireach sóisearach

supply price

praghas soláthair

Land-Based Sources and Activities Protocol; Land-Based Sources Protocol; LBS Protocol; Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution from Land-based Sources and Activities

Prótacal maidir le Cosaint na Meánmhara ar Thruailliú ó Fhoinsí agus Gníomhaíochtaí ar Talamh

Optional Protocol concerning the Compulsory Settlement of Disputes

Prótacal roghnach maidir le Réiteach Éigeantach Díospóidí

Protocol to the Conference of the Representatives of the States Parties to the Convention on Fishing and Conservation of Living Resources in the Baltic Sea and the Belts

Prótacal a ghabhann leis an gComhdháil d'Ionadaithe na Stát ar Páirtithe iad sa Choinbhinsiún um Iascaireacht agus Caomhnú Beo-Acmhainní i Muir Bhailt agus sna Beilteanna Danmhargacha

solar panel

grianphainéal; painéal gréine

Protocol No. 2 to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, conferring upon the European Court of Human Rights competence to give advisory opinions

Prótacal Uimh. 2 a ghabhann leis an gCoinbhinsiún chun Cearta an Duine agus Saoirsí Bunúsacha a Chosaint, a thugann inniúlacht don Chúirt Eorpach um Chearta an Duine chun Tuairimí Comhairleacha a thabhairt

IDA; International Dairy Arrangement

an Socrú idirnáisiúnta déiríochta; Comhshocraíocht idirnáisiúnta déiríochta

Arrangement on Guidelines for Officially Supported Export Credits; OECD Consensus

Comhdhearcadh OECD; Socraíochtaí maidir le treoirlínte le haghaidh creidmheasanna onnmhairiúcháin a bhfuil tacaíocht oifigiúil acu

stateless person

duine gan stát

compensatory arrangement

socrú cúitimh

bread wheat; common wheat; soft wheat

cruithneacht; cruithneacht bhog

celery

soilire

celery

soilire easnach

solar cell

grianchill

absorption capacity; absorptive capacity

acmhainn ionsúcháin

(low-grade) brown sugar; soft brown sugar

siúcra donn bog; siúcra donn de ghrád íseal

ESC; European Social Charter

Cairt Shóisialta na hEorpa

soursop

úll deilgneach

flexibility clause

clásal solúbthachta

solar collector; solar thermal collector

ceapadóir grianfhuinnimh

Advisory Committee on Foodstuffs

an Coiste Comhairleach um Earraí Bia

Advisory Committee on Equal Opportunities for Women and Men

an Coiste Comhairleach um Dheiseanna Comhionanna do Mhná agus d'Fhir

ACMT; Advisory Committee on Medical Training

an Coiste Comhairleach um Oiliúint Dochtúirí

ACVT; Advisory Committee on Vocational Training

an Coiste Comhairleach um an nGairmoiliúint

Advisory Committee on the Training of Midwives

an Coiste Comhairleach um Oiliúint Chnáimhseach

Advisory Committee on Freedom of Movement for Workers

an Coiste Comhairleach um Shaorghluaiseacht Oibrithe

Joint Committee on Social Problems of Agricultural Workers

an Comhchoiste um Fhadhbanna Sóisialta Oibrithe Talmhaíochta

ACF; Advisory Committee on Fisheries

an Coiste Comhairleach Iascaigh

European Code of Social Security

an Cód Eorpach Slándála Sóisialta

Scientific Advisory Committee on the Toxicity and Ecotoxicity of Chemical Compounds; Scientific Advisory Committee to examine the toxicity and ecotoxicity of chemical compounds

Coiste Comhairleach Eolaíoch chun tocsaineacht agus éiceatocsaineacht chomhdhúl ceimiceach a scrúdú

data communication

cumarsáid sonraí; páirtiú sonraí

family leave; leave for family reasons

saoire ar chúiseanna teaghlaigh; saoire teaghlaigh

consolidated text; consolidated version

leagan comhdhlúite; téacs comhdhlúite

supervisory board

bord maoirseachta

Convention concerning measures to be taken by the Member States of the Western European Union in order to enable the Agency for the Control of Armaments to carry out its control effectively and making provision for the due process of law in accordance wit

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le bearta a bheidh le glacadh ag ballstáit Aontas Iarthar na hEorpa a chumasóidh an Ghníomhaireacht um Armálacha a Rialú rialú a fheidhmiú go héifeachtach agus foráil a dhéanamh maidir le próiseas cuí dlí de réir Phrótacal Uimh. IV

Convention concerning the International Administration of the Estates of Deceased Persons

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Riarachán Idirnáisiúnta Eastát Daoine Éagtha

Convention ensuring Benefit or Allowances to the Involuntarily Unemployed; Unemployment Provision Convention, 1934

an Coinbhinsiún a áirithíonn Sochair nó Liúntais dóibh siúd atá Dífhostaithe dá nAinneoin

Implementing Convention on the Association of the Overseas Countries and Territories with the Community

Coinbhinsiún Cur Chun Feidhme maidir le Comhlachú na dTíortha agus na gCríoch Thar Lear leis an gComhphobal

Convention Supplementary to the Warsaw Convention, for the Unification of Certain Rules relating to International Carriage by Air Performed by a Person Other than the Contracting Carrier

an Coinbhinsiún Forlíontach ar Choinbhinsiún Vársá maidir le hAontú Rialacha Áirithe a bhaineann le hIompar Idirnáisiúnta d''Aer arna Chur i gCrích ag Duine seachas an tIompróir Conarthach

Convention concerning the Right of Association and the Settlement of Labour Disputes in Non-Metropolitan Territories; Right of Association (Non-Metropolitan Territories) Convention, 1947

an Coinbhinsiún maidir leis an gCeart Comhlachais agus le Réiteach Díospóidí Saothair i gCríocha Neamhchathracha; an Coinbhinsiún maidir leis an gCeart Comhlachais agus le Réiteach Díospóidí Saothair i gCríocha Neamh-mheitreapholaiteacha

Convention concerning Equality of Treatment of Nationals and Non-nationals in Social Security; Equality of Treatment (Social Security Convention, 1962

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Cóir Chomhionann do Náisiúnaigh agus do Neamhnáisiúnaigh i dtaca le Slándáil Shóisialta

Convention concerning Employment and Conditions of Work and Life of Nursing Personnel; Nursing Personnel Convention, 1977

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Fostaíocht agus Dálaí Oibre agus Saoil Pearsanra Altranais

European Convention on Social and Medical Assistance

an Coinbhinsiún Eorpach um Chúnamh Sóisialta agus Liachta

European Convention on the Social Protection of Farmers

an Coinbhinsiún Eorpach um Chosaint Shóisialta Fheirmeoirí

European Convention on Products Liability in regard to Personal Injury and Death

an Coinbhinsiún Eorpach um Dhliteanas i leith Táirgí i gcás Díobhála Pearsanta agus Báis

European Convention on Social Security

an Coinbhinsiún Eorpach um Shlándáil Shóisialta

Convention concerning Medical Examination of Young Persons for Fitness for Employment Underground in Mines; Medical Examination of Young Persons (Underground Work) Convention, 1965

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Scrúdú Dochtúra ar Inniúlacht Daoine Óga i gcomhair Fostaíochta i Mianaigh Faoi Thalamh

Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Saoráidí Custaim don Turasóireacht

Convention concerning Minimum Wage Fixing, with Special Reference to Developing Countries; Minimum Wage Fixing Convention, 1970

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Socrú Íosphá, le haird ar leith ar Thíortha i mBéal Forbartha

Convention on the Indication of Surnames and Forenames in Civil Status Registers; Convention on the recording of surnames and forenames in civil status registers; lCCS Convention No 14 on the recording of surnames and forenames in civil status registers

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Sonrú Sloinnte agus Réamhainmneacha i gCláir Stádais Shibhialta

Convention concerning Hours of Work and Rest Periods in Road Transport; Hours of Work and Rest Periods (Road Transport) Convention, 1979

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le hUaireanta Oibre agus Tréimhsí Sosa san Iompar de Bhóthar

Fourth Geneva Convention; Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War

Coinbhinsiún na Ginéive maidir le Cosaint Daoine Sibhialta in Aimsir Chogaidh

Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War

Coinbhinsiún na Ginéive maidir le Cóireáil Príosúnach Cogaidh

Convention for the Settlement of certain Conflicts of Laws in Connection with Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le heasaontachtaí áirithe dlíthe a shocrú i ndáil le billí malairte agus nótaí gealltanais

Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le hAistriú Daoine faoi Phianbhreith

International Agreement regarding the Maintenance of Certain Lights in the Red Sea

an Comhaontú Idirnáisiúnta maidir le Cothabháil Soilse Áirithe sa Mhuir Rua

International Convention for the Safety of Fishing Vessels; Torremolinos Convention

an Coinbhinsiún Idirnáisiúnta um Shábháilteacht Soithí Iascaireachta; Coinbhinsiún Torremolinos

Convention on the Measurement of Inland Waterway Vessels

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Soithí Uiscebhealaí Intíre a Thomhas

Accommodation of Crews (Fishermen) Convention, 1946; Convention concerning Accommodation on board Fishing Vessels

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Cóiríocht ar Bord Soithí Iascaireachta

Convention concerning Basic Aims and Standards of Social Policy; Social Policy (Basic Aims and Standards) Convention, 1962

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Bunaidhmeanna agus le Bunchaighdeáin an Bheartais Shóisialta

Convention for the Establishment of a European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le hEagraíocht Eorpach um Thaighde Réalteolaíoch sa Leathsféar Theas a bhunú

Convention concerning Organisations of Rural Workers and their Role in Economic and Social Development; Rural Workers' Organisations Convention, 1975

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le hEagraíochtaí d'Oibrithe Tuaithe agus an Ról atá acu san Fhorbairt Eacnamaíoch agus Sóisialta

Convention on Fishing and Conservation of the Living Resources of the High Seas

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le hIascaireacht agus Caomhnú Beo-acmhainní na Mórmhara

Convention concerning Social Policy in Non-Metropolitan Territories; Social Policy (Non-Metropolitan Territories) Convention, 1947

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Beartas Sóisialta i gCríocha Neamhchathracha; an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Beartas Sóisialta i gCríocha Neamh-mheitreapholaiteacha

Convention concerning Benefits in the case of Employment Injury; Employment Injury Benefits Convention, 1964

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Sochair i gcás Díobháil Fostaíochta

Convention concerning Invalidity, Old-Age and Survivors' Benefits; Invalidity, Old-Age and Survivors' Benefits Convention, 1967

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Sochair Easláine, Seanaoise agus Marthanóra

Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Land-Based Sources; Paris Convention

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le truailliú na farraige ó fhoinsí ar talamh a chosc; Coinbhinsiún Pháras

Convention 108; Convention for the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data

an Coinbhinsiún chun Daoine Aonair a Chosaint maidir le Sonraí Pearsanta a Phróiseáil go hUathoibríoch; Coinbhinsiún 108

Benzene Convention, 1971; Convention concerning Protection against Hazards of Poisoning Arising from Benzene

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Cosaint in aghaidh Guaiseanna Nimhiúcháin a Eascraíonn ó Bheinséin

Convention concerning the Establishment of an International System for the Maintenance of Rights in Social Security; Maintenance of Social Security Rights Convention, 1982

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Córas Idirnáisiúnta a Bhunú chun Cearta Slándála Sóisialta a Chaomhnú

Convention on Fishing and Conservation of the Living Resources in the Baltic Sea and the Belts; Gdansk Convention

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le hIascaireacht agus Caomhnú Beo-acmhainní i Muir Bhailt agus sna Beilteanna; Coinbhinsiún Gdansk

Convention on the Mutual Recognition of Companies and Legal Persons

Coinbhinsiún an 29 Feabhra 1968 ar Aitheantas Frithpháirteach do Chuideachtaí agus do Dhaoine Dlítheanacha

Convention on the Recognition of the Legal Personality of Foreign Companies, Firms, Associations and Foundations

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Pearsantacht Dhlítheanach Cuideachtaí, Gnólachtaí, Comhlachas agus Fondúireachtaí Coigríche a Aithint

social assistance; social welfare assistance

cúnamh leasa shóisialaigh; cúnamh sóisialach; cúnamh sóisialta

ADP; automated data processing; automated processing; automatic data processing; automatic processing

ADP; uathphróiseáil sonraí