"stance"

United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian and Economic Assistance Programmes relating to Afghanistan; United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Assistance to Afghanistan

Oifig na Náisiún Aontaithe um Chláir Chúnaimh Dhaonnúla agus Eacnamaíocha maidir leis an Afganastáin a Chomhordú

multiple addiction; multiple drug abuse; multi-substance abuse; panaddiction; polydrug use; poly-drug use; polysubstance abuse

il-andúil i ndrugaí

unemployment assistance

cúnamh dífhostaíochta

priority substance

substaint tosaíochta

scheduled substance

substaint sceidealaithe

CEAR; Spanish Commission for Refugee Assistance; Spanish Commission for Refugees; Spanish Commission to Support Refugees

CEAR; Coimisiún na Spáinne um Chúnamh do Dhídheanaithe

antibiotic resistance marker gene; ARM gene

suaitheantas géiniteach atá frithsheasmhach in aghaidh antaibheathach

technical and administrative assistance

cúnamh teicniúil agus riaracháin

substance over form

réaltacht thar fhoirm dhlíthiúil

Convention on Assistance in the case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency

an Coinbhinsiún um Chúnamh i gcás Taisme Núicléach nó Éigeandáil Raideolaíoch do Tharlú

aid in kind; in-kind assistance; non-financial assistance

cabhair chomhchineáil

Convention on Psychotropic Substances, 1971

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Substaintí Síceatrópacha, 1971

CFI; Court of First Instance; Court of First Instance of the European Communities; General Court; General Court of the European Union

an Chúirt Ghinearálta; Cúirt Chéadchéime na gComhphobal Eorpach

ODA; official development assistance

COF; cúnamh oifigiúil forbartha; cúnamh oifigiúil um fhorbairt; ODA

Agreement for cooperation in dealing with pollution of the North Sea by oil and other harmful substances; Bonn Agreement

an Comhaontú maidir le Comhar faoi Dhéileáil le Truailliú na Mara Thuaidh ag Ola agus ag Substaintí Dochracha Eile; Comhaontú Bhonn

European Agreement on the Exchange of Therapeutic Substances of Human Origin

an Comhaontú Eorpach maidir le Malartú Substaintí Teirpeacha de Bhunús Daonna

Additional Protocol to the European Agreement on the Exchange of Therapeutic Substances of Human Origin

Prótacal breise a ghabhann leis an gComhaontú Eorpach maidir le Malartú Substaintí Teirpeacha de Bhunús Daonna

Protocol relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Cases of Pollution by Substances other than Oil

Prótacal a bhaineann le hIdirghabháil ar an Mórmhuir i gcás Truailliú ag Substaintí seachas Ola

Montreal Protocol; Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer

Prótacal Montréal; Prótacal Montréal um Shubstaintí a Ídíonn an Ciseal Ózóin

Additional Protocol to the European Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters

Prótacal Breise a ghabhann leis an an gCoinbhinsiún Eorpach ar Chúnamh Frithpháirteach in Ábhair Choiriúla

Emergency Protocol; Protocol concerning Cooperation in Combating Pollution of the Mediterranean Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances in Cases of Emergency

an Prótacal a bhaineann le Comhar maidir le Truailliú na Meánmhara de bharr Ola agus Substaintí Dochracha Eile i gCásanna Éigeandála a Chomhrac

financial assistance

cúnamh airgeadais

Convention between Belgium, the Federal Republic of Germany, France, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands on Assistance between Customs Administrations; Convention between Belgium, the Federal Republic of Germany, France, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands on the Provision of Mutual Assistance by their Customs Authorities; Naples I

an Coinbhinsiún idir an Bheilg, Poblacht Chónaidhme na Gearmáine, an Fhrainc, an Iodáil, Lucsamburg agus an Ísiltír maidir le Cúnamh Frithpháirteach idir Údaráis Chustaim na dTíortha sin

European Convention on Social and Medical Assistance

an Coinbhinsiún Eorpach um Chúnamh Sóisialta agus Liachta

European Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters; European Convention on mutual legal assistance

an Coinbhinsiún Eorpach ar Chúnamh Frithpháirteach in Ábhair Choiriúla

Convention concerning Prevention and Control of Occupational Hazards caused by Carcinogenic Substances and Agents; Occupational Cancer Convention, 1974

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Cosc agus Rialú Priacal Ceirde ar Substaintí agus Oibreáin Carcanaigineacha is cúis leis; an Coinbhinsiún maidir le hAilse Cheirde

Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters; Council of Europe Multilateral Mutual Assistance Convention

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Cúnamh Riaracháin Frithpháirteach i gCúrsaí Cánach

social assistance; social welfare assistance

cúnamh leasa shóisialaigh; cúnamh sóisialach; cúnamh sóisialta

International Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance for the Prevention, Investigation and Repression of Customs Offences

an Coinbhinsiún Idirnáisiúnta maidir le Cúnamh Riaracháin Frithpháirteach chun Cionta Custaim a chosc, a imscrúdú, agus a chur faoi chois

DAC; Development Assistance Committee

an Coiste Cúnaimh Forbartha; DAC

CMEA; COMECON; Council for Mutual Economic Aid; Council for Mutual Economic Assistance

an Chomhairle um Chúnamh Eacnamaíoch Frithpháirteach; COMECON

medium-term financial assistance; MTFA

cúnamh airgeadais meántéarmach

fertilising substance; nutrient

cothaitheach; substaint leasacháin

non-sucrose substance; non-sugar

neamhshiúcra; substaint neamhshiúcróis

Treaty on Extradition and Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters between the Kingdom of Belgium, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and the Kingdom of the Netherlands

Conradh maidir le hEiseachadadh agus Cúnamh Frithpháirteach in Ábhair Choiriúla idir Ríocht na Beilge, Ard-Diúcacht Lucsamburg agus Ríocht na hÍsiltíre

EINECS; European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances

EINECS; Fardal Eorpach de Shubstaintí Ceimiceacha Tráchtálacha Reatha

when circumstances so justify

nuair a bhíonn údar maith leis

in special circumstances

in imthosca speisialta

circumstances permitting

más féidir é sna himthosca

court of second instance

cúirt an dara céim

judicial assistance; MLA; mutual assistance in criminal matters; mutual legal assistance

cúnamh dlíthiúil frithpháirteach

EADTU; European Association of Distance Teaching Universities

Comhlachas Eorpach na nOllscoileanna Cianteagaisc; EADTU

appeal to the highest instance; further appeal

achomharc deiridh

ASEP; South American Agreement on Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances

ASEP; Comhaontú Mheiriceá Theas maidir le drugaí támhshuanacha agus substaintí síceatrópacha

public assistance

cúnamh poiblí; cúnamh sóisialta

aggravating circumstance

imthoisc ghéaraitheach

Convention concerning International Cooperation regarding Administrative Assistance to Refugees

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Comhar Idirnáisiúnta i leith Cúnamh Riarthach a thabhairt do Dhídeanaithe

Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules of Law relating to Assistance and Salvage at Sea

Coinbhinsiún maidir le haontú rialacha áirithe dlí i dtaca le cúnamh agus tarrthálas ar muir

test of resistance to detonation

triail friotaíochta in aghaidh madhmadh

United Nations Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances

Coinbhinsiún na Náisiún Aontaithe i gcoinne Gáinneáil Aindleathach Drugaí Támhshuanacha agus Substaintí Síceatrópacha

liquidity assistance

cúnamh leachtachta

antimicrobial; antimicrobial agent; antimicrobial drug; antimicrobial medicine; antimicrobial substance

ábhar frithmhiocróbach; oibreán antaimhiocróbach

reduced-rate unemployment benefit; unemployment assistance

cúnamh dífhostaíochta

Working Party on Technical Harmonisation (Dangerous Substances and Preparations); Working Party on Technical Harmonisation (Dangerous Substances)

an Mheitheal um Chomhchuibhiú Teicniúil (Substaintí agus Ullmhóidí Contúirteacha); an Mheitheal um Chomhchuibhiú Teicniúil (Substaintí Contúirteacha)

family circumstances; family situation

cor an teaghlaigh; imthosca an teaghlaigh

European Agreement on Mutual Assistance in the matter of Special Medical Treatments and Climatic Facilities

an Comhaontú Eorpach um Chúnamh Frithpháirteach maidir le Coireálacha Speisialta Leighis agus Saoráidí Aeráide

dangerous substance; hazardous substance

substaint chontúirteach; substaint ghuaiseach

Working Group on Irregularities and Mutual Assistance - Agricultural Products

Grúpa Oibre um Neamhrialtachtaí agus Cúnamh Frithpháirteach - Táirgí Talmhaíochta

in exceptional circumstances

i gcásanna eisceachtúla; in imthosca eisceachtúla

albuminoidal substances

substaintí albaimineoideacha

at the instance of the Court

ar thionscnamh na Cúirte

unforeseen circumstances

imthosca gan choinne

anti-tumour substance

substaint fhrithshiadach

discharge of dangerous substances

sceitheadh substaintí contúirteacha

financial assistance in cases of hardship

cúnamh airgid i gcásanna cruatain

TA; technical assistance

cúnamh teicniúil

RPCFI; Rules of Procedure of the Court of First Instance; Rules of Procedure of the General Court

Rialacha Nós Imeachta na Cúirte Céadchéime; Rialacha Nós Imeachta na Cúirte Ginearálta

distance working; telecommuting; telework; teleworking

teileachomaitéireacht; teilea-oibriú

fire resistance

dó-obacht

balance of payments assistance; balance of payments support

cúnamh le comhardú na n-íocaíochtaí; tacaíocht do chomhardú na n-íocaíochtaí

exceptionally; in exceptional circumstances

d'eisceacht

emergency aid; emergency assistance; emergency relief

cabhair éigeandála; cúnamh éigeandála; fóirithint éigeandála

humanitarian aid; humanitarian assistance

cabhair dhaonnúil

measures in exceptional circumstances (emergency aid)

bearta in imthosca eisceachtúla (cabhair éigeandála)

hazardous and noxious substances; HNS

HNS; substaintí guaiseacha agus díobhálacha

HNS Convention; International Convention on Liability and Compensation for Damage in Connection with the Carriage of Hazardous and Noxious Substances by Sea; International convention on liability and compensation for damage in connection with the carriage of hazardous and noxious substances by sea, 1996; International Convention on Liability and Compensation for Damage in Connection with the Carriage of Hazardous and Noxious Substances by Sea, 2010

an Coinbhinsiún idirnáisiúnta maidir le dliteanas agus cúiteamh i gcás damáiste i dtaca le hiompar substaintí guaiseacha agus díobhálacha ar muir (IMO, 1996)

macrofinancial assistance

tacaíocht mhacra-airgeadais

illicit trafficking in hormonal substances and other growth promoters

gáinneáil aindleathach ar shubstaintí hormónacha agus ar thionscnóirí fáis eile

illicit trafficking in nuclear or radioactive materials; trafficking in nuclear and radioactive substances

gáinneáil substaintí núicléacha agus radaighníomhacha

giving evidence from a distance; long-distance interviewing of witnesses

cianagallóireacht finnéithe; fianaise a thabhairt i bhfad ón láthair

Agreement on Illicit Traffic by Sea, Implementing Article 17 of the UN Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances

an Comhaontú maidir le Gáinneáil Aindleathach ar Muir, a Chuireann chun Feidhme Airteagal 17 de Choinbhinsiún na Náisiún Aontaithe i gcoinne Gáinneáil Aindleathach Drugaí Támhshuanacha agus Substaintí Síceatrópacha

pyrotechnic substance

substaint phiriteicniúil

mutual assistance communication

cumarsáid maidir le cúnamh frithpháirteach

Agreement Establishing the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance

an Comhaontú lena mbunaítear an Institiúid Idirnáisiúnta um Dhaonlathas agus um Chúnamh Toghchánach

extenuating circumstance; mitigating circumstance

imthoisc mhaolaitheach

Protocol to the European Convention on Social and Medical Assistance

Prótacal a ghabhann leis an gCoinbhinsiún Eorpach um chúnamh sóisialta agus liachta

Second Additional Protocol to the Council of Europe Convention on mutual legal assistance; Second Additional Protocol to the Council of Europe Convention on mutual legal assistance in criminal matters; Second Additional Protocol to the European Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters; Second Protocol to the European Convention on mutual legal assistance

an Dara Prótacal Breise a ghabhann leis an gCoinbhinsiún Eorpach ar chúnamh frithpháirteach in ábhair choiriúla

2000 EU MLA Convention; Convention established by the Council in accordance with Article 34 of the Treaty on European Union, on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters between the Member States of the European Union; Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters between the Member States of the European Union; MLA Convention; Mutual Legal Assistance Convention

an Coinbhinsiún um Chúnamh Frithpháirteach Dlí; an Coinbhinsiún um Chúnamh Frithpháirteach in Ábhair Choiriúla idir Ballstáit an Aontais Eorpaigh

controlled substance

substaint rialaithe

non-scheduled precursor chemical; non-scheduled substance

ceimiceán réamhtheachtach neamhsceidealaithe

budgetary stance; fiscal policy stance; fiscal stance

staid fhioscach

EARS-Net; European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network; European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System

an Líonra Eorpach Faireachais um Fhrithsheasmhacht in aghaidh Ábhar Frithmhiocróbach; EARS-Net

acquired antimicrobial resistance; acquired resistance; AMR; antimicrobial resistance; resistance

AMR; frithsheasmhacht in aghaidh ábhair fhrithmhiocróbacha

Mutual Assistance Directive

Treoir um Chúnamh Frithpháirteach

CARDS; Community Assistance for Reconstruction, Development and Stabilisation

Cúnamh Comhphobail um Athfhoirgníocht, um Fhorbairt agus um Chobhsú

Hamas; Islamic Resistance Movement

an Ghluaiseacht Frithbheartaíochta Ioslamaí; Hamas

controlled substance; substance under control

substaint rialaithe

Community Civil Protection Mechanism; Community mechanism to facilitate reinforced cooperation in civil protection assistance interventions; EU Civil Protection Mechanism; EU CPM; Union Civil Protection Mechanism

an Sásra Aontais um Chosaint Shibhialta

exchange, assistance and training programme for the protection of the euro against counterfeiting; Pericles programme

clár Pericles; clár um malartú, cúnamh agus oiliúint chun an euro a chosaint ar ghóchumadh

International Security Assistance Force; ISAF

Fórsa Cúnaimh Slándála Idirnáisiúnta

UNAMA; United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan

Misean Cúnaimh na Náisiún Aontaithe san Afganastáin; UNAMA

Protocol No. 13 to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, concerning the abolition of the death penalty in all circumstances

Prótacal Uimh. 13 a ghabhann leis an gCoinbhinsiún chun Cearta an Duine agus Saoirsí Bunúsacha a Chosaint, maidir le pionóis an bháis a chur ar ceal i ngach imthoisc

Lord's Resistance Army; LRA

Arm Frithbheartaíochta an Tiarna; LRA

TRA; trade-related assistance

cúnamh atá bainteach le trádáil

drug resistance; resistance

frithsheasmhacht in aghaidh drugaí

corrosive; corrosive substance

cnaíteach; creimneach

official development assistance loan

iasacht chúnaimh phoiblí don fhorbraíocht

official development assistance grant

deontas cúnaimh oifigiúil um fhorbairt; deontas cúnaimh phoiblí don fhorbraíocht

fatty substance

substaint shailleach

neurotransmitter; transmitter substance

tarchuradóir néarógach

antibiotic resistance plasmid; drug-resistance factor; resistance factor; resistance plasmid; R-factor; R-factor plasmid; R-plasmid

R-phlasmaid

antibiotic resistance; resistance to antibiotics

frithsheasmhacht in aghaidh antaibheathach

psychotropic drug; psychotropic substance

substaint shíceatrópach

organometallic compound; organometallic substance

comhdhúil orgánaimhiotalach

pectic substances

substaint pheicteach

innovation linked assistance scheme

scéim cúnaimh atá bainteach le nuálaíocht

resistance temperature detector; resistance thermometer; resistive thermal device; RTD

teirmiméadar friotaíochta

mutual assistance

cúnamh frithpháirteach

cross-resistance

tras-fhrithsheasmhacht

xenobiotic; xenobiotic compound; xenobiotic substance

xéinibhitheach

extension of time limits on account of distance

teorainneacha ama a fhadú mar gheall ar fhad slí

Working Party on Advisers on the Effectiveness of Assistance from the Social Fund

Meitheal Comhairleoirí maidir le hÉifeachtacht an Chúnaimh ón gCiste Sóisialta

EAGGF Irregularities Group; Group on irregularities and mutual assistance, agricultural products

Grúpa oibre maidir le neamhrialtachtaí agus cúnamh frithpháirteach, táirgí talmhaíochta; Grúpa oibre maidir le neamhrialtachtaí FEOGA

substance of the application

ábhar an iarratais; substaint an iarratais

change in circumstances

athrú sna himthosca

circumstance giving rise to urgency

imthosca is siocair le práinn

special circumstances

imthosca speisialta

hear and determine at first instance

éist agus cinn ag céadchéim

consideration of the substance of the application

breithniú ar shubstaint an iarratais

exceptional circumstances

imthosca eisceachtúla

anti-inflammatory drug; anti-inflammatory substance

druga frith-athlastach

airway resistance

friotaíocht aerbhealaigh

radioactive substance

substaint radaighníomhach

technical assistance service

seirbhís um chúnamh teicniúil

structural adjustment assistance

cúnamh chun struchtúir a choigeartú

regional assistance programme

clár cúnaimh réigiúnaigh

decision on the substance of the case

breith ar shubstaint an cháis

pest resistance; pest resistance to pesticides; pesticide resistance

frithsheasmhacht lotnaidí in aghaidh lotnaidicídí; frithsheasmhacht lotnaidí in aghaidh tocsaine

Committee on aid for economic restructuring in Poland and Hungary; Committee on economic assistance to certain central and eastern European countries and for coordination of aid to the applicant countries in the framework of the pre-accession strategy; Phare Committee; Phare Management Committee

Coiste Bainistíochta PHARE; Coiste um chabhair eacnamaíoch do thíortha áirithe san Eoraip Láir agus Thoir agus um chabhair chomhordúcháin do na stáit iarrthacha faoi chuimsiú na straitéise réamhaontachais (PHARE)

Programme for technical assistance to the Commonwealth of Independent States; TACIS

an Clár um chúnamh teicniúil do Chomhlathas na Stát Neamhspleách

pest resistance; plant resistance

frithsheasmacht plandaí in aghaidh pataiginí; frithsheasmhacht plandaí in aghaidh pataiginí

distance order

cianordú

acquired drug resistance; secondary drug resistance; secondary resistance

frithsheasmhacht thánaisteach in aghaidh drugaí

resin; resinous substance

roisín

ECICS; European Customs Inventory of Chemical Substances

an Fardal Eorpach Custam maidir le Substaintí Ceimiceacha

distance contract

cianchonradh

the economic circumstances

na himthosca eacnamaíocha

exceptional circumstances

imthosca eisceachtúla

antithyroid drug; thyrostatic; thyrostatic drug; thyrostatic substance

druga tíreastatach; substaint thíreastatach; tíreastatach

active ingredient; active substance

substaint ghníomhach; substaint thocsaineach

amount ratio; amount-of-substance ratio; molar ratio; mole ratio; substance ratio

mól-chóimheas

distance class

aicme faid

TAIEX; Technical Assistance and Information Exchange Instrument

Ionstraim um Chúnamh Teicniúil agus um Malartú Faisnéise

take-off distance available; TODA

achar éirí de thalamh atá ar fáil; an fad atá ar fáil chun éirí de thalamh; fad éirí de thalamh atá ar fáíl

interfering compound; interfering substance

comhdhúil trasnaíochta; substaint trasnaíochta

carcinogen; carcinogenic substance

carcanaigin

nutrient; nutritional substance; nutritive substance

cothaitheach

volatile; volatile chemical; volatile compound; volatile substance

substaint sho-ghalaithe

neurotoxic substance; neurotoxicant

substaint néarthocsaineach

chemical mutagen; mutagen; mutagenic substance

só-ghineach; substaint shó-ghineach

quasi-capital assistance

cúnamh cuasachaipitiúil

electrical resistance; resistance

friotaíocht; friotaíocht leictreach

insulation resistance; ir; isolation resistance

friotaíocht insliúcháin

ohmic overpotential; ohmic overvoltage; resistance overpotential; resistance overvoltage; solution ir drop

róvoltas friotaíochta; róvoltas ómach

outplacement; outplacement assistance

Cúnamh Socrúcháin Sheachtraigh

legal assistance

cúnamh dlíthiúil

flammable substance

substaint inadhainte

water soluble substance

substaint uiscethuaslagtha

braking distance; stopping distance; vehicle stopping distance

fad coscánaithe

resistance to shear; shear strength; shearing strength

neart fiartha

nuclear substance

substaint núicléach

very toxic substance

substaint an-tocsaineach

harmful substance; noxious substance

substaint dhíobhálach

dangerous substance for the environment

substaint atá contúirteach don chomhshaol

assistance to the franchisee; support services

cúnamh a thabhairt don saincheadúnaí; seirbhísí tacaíochta

technical assistance to franchisee; technical support for franchisee

cúnamh teicniúil don saincheadúnaí

coordination distance

achar comhordaithe

frost resistance

sioc-obacht

bitter substances

substaint shearbh

active substance of a biocidal product; biocidal active substance

bithicíd

ODS; ozone killer; ozone-depleting substance; substance that depletes the ozone layer

substaint ídithe ózóin

chlorinated chemical; chlorinated compound; chlorinated substance; chlorine compound; chlorine species; chlorine-containing species; chlorine-containing substance

comhdhúil chlóirín

absorbent; absorbent substance

ionsúiteán; substaint ionsúiteach

primary drug resistance; primary resistance; trasmitted drug resistance

frithsheasmhacht phríomhúil in aghaidh drugaí

absolute braking distance

dearbhachar coscánaithe

access distance

achar rochtana

collision avoidance distance

achar seachanta imbhuailtí

distance fare

táille ar bhonn ciliméadair

egress distance

fad na coisíochta idir stad agus sprioc

fare base-distance

fad slí mar bhonn táillí

journey distance

fad turais

maximum braking distance

achar coscánaithe uasta

one-way distance

fad aontreo

pedestrian assistance system

córas cúnta coisithe

relative braking distance

achar coibhneasta coscánaithe

round-trip distance

fad dé-aistir

safe stopping distance

achar coscánaithe uasta

landing distance available; LDA

an fad atá ar fáil don tuirlingt; fad infheidhme rúidbhealaigh

development aid; development assistance

cabhair um fhorbairt; cúnamh forbraíochta

advice of circumstances preventing delivery

nóta faisnéise faoi imthosca a choisceann seachadadh

advice of circumstances preventing carriage

nóta faisnéise faoi imthosca a choisceann an t-iompar

distance between centerlines; distance between track centres

an t-achar idir lárphointí an dá iarnród

long-distance route; long-distance service

seirbhís fad-achair

drag; drag force; drag resistance force

fórsa cúltarraingthe

great circle distance; orthodromic distance

fad mórchiorclach

slant distance; slant range

claonfhad

lignified tissue; lignocellulose; wood substance

fíochán lignithe; ligniceallalós

basis weight; substance weight

bunmheáchan; bunmheáchan páipéir

distance vision

cianradharc

reference substance

substaint tagartha

psychoactive drug; psychoactive substance

druga sícighníomhach

evolutionary distance; phylogenetic distance

fad fíliginiteach

impact resistance; impact strength

neart tuairte

rolling resistance

friotaíocht rollach; friotaíocht rollta

poisonous substance; toxic chemical; toxic substance; toxicant

ceimiceán tocsaineach; substaint thocsaineach; tocsain

nutrient; nutritional substance; nutritive substance

cothaitheach

readily biodegradable agent; readily biodegradable substance

substaint atá in-bhithmhillte go héasca

conservative substance; persistent substance; recalcitrant substance; refractory substance

substaint imchoimeádach

amount fraction; amount-of-substance fraction; molar fraction; mole fraction; percentage by amount of substance

codán móil; mólchodán

distance sales; distance selling; sales through distance contracts

ciandíol

gas grid; long-distance gas

eangach gháis

genetic resistance

frithsheasmhacht ghéiniteach

substance

substaint

Action plan for coordinated aid to Poland and Hungary; Phare programme; Phare-Community programme for assistance for economic restructuring in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe; Pre-accession assistance for Central and Eastern European Countries

Clár PHARE; Cúnamh réamhaontachais faoi choinne Thíortha na hEorpa Láir agus Thoir

antibiotic resistance gene; antibiotic-resistance gene

géin frithsheasta in aghaidh antaibheathach

herbicide resistance; herbicide tolerance

frithsheasmhacht in aghaidh luibhicídí

braking assistance system

córas cúnta coscánaithe

lane keeping assistance; lane keeping support system

córas tacaíochta le fanacht i lána

EDC; endocrine disrupting compound; endocrine disruptor; endocrine toxicant; endocrine-disrupting chemical; endocrine-disrupting chemical substance; endocrine-disrupting substance; hormone-disrupting chemical

suaiteoir inchríneach

Committee for the Adaptation to Technical Progress of the Directives on Dangerous Substances and Preparations; Committee for the Adaptation to Technical Progress of the Directives on Removal of Technical Barriers to Trade in respect of Dangerous Substances and Preparations; Committee on the Adaptation to Technical Progress of the Directives for the Elimination of Technical Barriers to Trade in Dangerous Substances and Preparations

an Coiste chun na Treoracha maidir le Bacainní Teicniúla ar Thrádáil Substaintí agus Ullmhóidí Contúirteacha a Oiriúnú d'Ascnamh Teicniúil

undesirable substance

substaint neamh-inmhianaithe

biological substance

substaint bhitheolaíochta

purified active substance

substaint ghníomhach íonaithe

fortuitous event; unforeseeable circumstances

imthosca nárbh fhéidir a thuar; teagmhas ámharach

Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance; IPA; Pre-Accession Instrument

Ionstraim um Chúnamh Réamhaontachais; IPA

European Union mission to provide advice and assistance for security sector reform in the Democratic Republic of the Congo; EUSEC RD Congo; EUSEC RDC

EUSEC PD Congó; Misean an Aontais Eorpaigh chun comhairle agus cúnamh a sholáthar le haghaidh athchóiriú na hearnála slándála i bPoblacht Dhaonlathach an Chongó (PDC)

wrap around distance

achar timfhillteach

anti-microbial drug resistance

frithsheasmhacht in aghaidh drugaí frithmhiocróbacha

European Union Border Assistance Mission

Misean Cúnaimh Teorann an Aontais Eorpaigh

EU BAM Rafah; European Union Border Assistance Mission for the Rafah Crossing Point

Misean Cúnaimh Teorann an Aontais Eorpaigh do Phointe Trasnaithe Rafah

EU Border Assistance Mission to Moldova and Ukraine; EUBAM Moldova and Ukraine

EUBAM an Mholdóiv/an Úcráin; Misean Cúnaimh Teorann AE chuig an Moldóiv agus an Úcráin

JASPERS; Joint Assistance to Support Projects in European Regions

Comhchúnamh chun tacú le Tionscadail i Réigiúin na hEorpa; JASPERS

organic compound of phosphorus; organic phosphorous compound; organic phosphorus compound; organophosphorous compound; organophosphorus compound; organophosphorus substance

comhdhúil orgánafosfair

Agreement between the International Criminal Court and the European Union on cooperation and assistance

Comhaontú idir an Chúirt Choiriúil Idirnáisiúnta agus an tAontas Eorpach maidir le comhar agus cúnamh

assistance contract

conradh cúnaimh

application for a decision not going to the substance of the case

iarratas ar chinneadh nach mbaineann le substaint an cháis

self-reactive substance

substaint fhéin-imoibríoch

problematic use; problematic use of psychoactive substances; problematic use of substances

úsáid fhadhbach substaintí sícighníomhacha

EAMR; external assistance management report

tuairisc bhainistíochta ar chúnamh seachtrach

chloro-organic compound; chloro-organic substance

comhdhúil chlórorgánach

e-learning system; IDL system; internet-based distance learning system

Córas Cianfhoghlama Idirlín

ELA; emergency liquidity assistance

cúnamh leachtachta éigeandála; ELA

circumstances short of payment default

imthosca atá siar ó mhainneachtain íocaíochta

self-heating substance

substaint féintéimh

substances with specific nutritional purposes

substaintí a bhfuil críocha cothaitheacha sonracha acu

balance of payments facility; BOP facility; facility providing medium-term financial assistance for Member States' balances of payments

saoráid a sholáthraíonn cúnamh airgeadais meántéarmach faoi chomhair chomhardú íocaíochtaí na mBallstát; saoráid faoi chomhair chomhardú na n-íocaíochtaí

antiviral drug resistance; antiviral resistance; viral resistance

frithsheasmhacht in aghaidh druga frithvíreasach

pyrophoric material; pyrophoric substance

substaint phireafórach

abrasion resistance test; test of resistance to abrasion

tástáil ar an seasamh in aghaidh scríobadh

ball-penetration resistance

seasamh in aghaidh tolladh mill

burning distance

achar dóiteach; achar dóiteoireachta

burning-behaviour test; fire-resistance test

tástáil dó-obachta

burnt distance

achar dóite; fad dóite

chemical resistance; resistance to chemicals

friotaíocht in aghaidh ceimiceán

organic polymeric substance

substaint pholaiméireach orgánach

resistance-to-humidity test

tástáil ar an bhfriotaíocht in aghaidh bogthaise

resistance-to-radiation test

tástáil ar an bhfriotaíocht in aghaidh radaíochta

resistance-to-temperature-changes test

tástáil ar an bhfriotaíocht in aghaidh athruithe teochta

test of resistance to chemicals

triail friotaíochta in aghaidh ceimiceán

test of resistance to high temperature

triail friotaíochta in aghaidh ardteochta

resistance to simulated weathering test; test of resistance to simulated weathering

tástáil ar an seasamh in aghaidh síonchaitheamh ionsamhailte

environmental resistance test; environmental-aggression resistance test; test of resistance to the environment

triail friotaíochta i dtaca leis an timpeallacht

amount concentration; amount-of-substance concentration; concentration; molar concentration; molarity; percentage by amount of substance; substance concentration

tiúchan mhólarach

batch control substance

substaint baiscrialúcháin; substaint rialúcháin baisceanna

economic substance; economic substance of the transaction

tábhacht eacnamaíoch; tábhacht eacnamaíoch an idirbhirt

colloid substance; colloidal substance

substaint chollóideach

optically anisotropic substance

substaint ainiseatrópach go hoptúil

frothing substance

cúrthóir

Exceptional Assistance Measure

beart cúnaimh eisceachtúil

paste-like substance

substaint thaosúil

granular substance

substaint ghráinneach

powder; powdery substance

púdar; substaint phúdrach

ELENA; European Local Energy Assistance

an tSaoráid Eorpach um Chúnamh Áitiúil i Réimse an Fhuinnimh

first instance jurisdiction

dlínse chéadchéime

antimicrobial resistance surveillance system; surveillance system of antimicrobial resistance; surveillance system on antimicrobial resistance

córas faireachais ar fhrithsheasmhacht in aghaidh ábhar frithmhiocróbach

liposoluble substance

substaint shailltuaslagtha

microwave frequency distance measure equipment

trealamh tomhaiste faid trí mhinicíochtaí micreathonnacha

social assistance scheme; social assistance system

córas cúnaimh shóisialta; scéim cúnaimh shóisialta

accounting for government grants and disclosure of government assistance

cuntasaíocht um dheontais rialtais agus um nochtadh cúnamh rialtais

commercial substance

substaint tráchtála

disclosure of government assistance

cúnamh rialtais a nochtadh

evaluating the substance of transactions involving the legal form of a lease

meastóireacht a dhéanamh ar shubstaint idirbheart a bhfuil léas i bhfoirm dlí i dtrácht iontu

government assistance

cúnamh rialtais

government assistance—no specific relation to operating activities

cúnamh rialtais—gan aon choibhneas sonrach aige le gníomhaíochtaí oibriúcháin

in-substance defeasance

neamhniú fiachais

substance over form

brí thar fhoirm; cur chuige eacnamaíoch; cur chuige geilleagrach

like transactions and events in similar circumstances

idirbhearta agus teagmhais chosúla i ndálaí comhchosúla

humanitarian food assistance

cúnamh daonnúil bia

CLP Regulation; Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2008 on classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures, amending and repealing Directives 67/548/EEC and 1999/45/EC, and amending Regulation (EC)

Rialachán (CE) uimh. 1272/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle an 16 Nollaig 2008 maidir le haicmiú, lipéadú agus pacáistiú substaintí agus meascán, agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 67/548/CEE agus Treoir 1999/45/CE, agus le

Contains (name of sensitising substance). May produce an allergic reaction.

(Ainm na substainte íograithe) ann. D’fhéadfadh sé a bheith ina chúis le frithghníomh ailléirgeach.

labelled substance; radiolabelled substance

substaint radailipéadaithe

unlabelled substance

substaint gan lipéad

Fight fire with normal precautions from a reasonable distance.

Déan na gnáth-réamhchúraimí chun an dóiteán a chomhrac gan a bheith níos gaire dó ná mar atá réasúnta.

super-lipophilic chemical; superlipophilic substance

substaint shárlipifileach

food assistance

cúnamh bia

metaphase arresting agent; metaphase-arresting substance

substaint choiscthe meiteapas

live assistance

cúnamh beo

basic substance

substaint bhunúsach

FAC; Food Assistance Convention

an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Cúnamh Bia

COMALEP; Multilateral Agreement on Cooperation and Mutual Assistance among the National Directorates of Customs of Latin America, Spain and Portugal

an Comhaontú Iltaobhach um Chomhar agus Cúnamh Frithpháirteach idir Stiúrthóireachtaí Náisiúnta Custaim Mheiriceá Laidinigh, na Spáinne agus na Portaingéile; COMALEP

financial assistance package

pacáiste cúnaimh airgeadais

new psychoactive substance; novel psychoactive substance; NPS

substaint shícighníomhach nua

water-unstable substance

substaint uisce-éagobhsaí

non-cytotoxic substance

substaint neamh-chíteatocsaineach

new psychoactive substance; NPS

substaint shícighníomhach nua

anogenital distance; ano-genital distance

fad anaighinitiúil

renally excreted substance

substaint eisfheartha go duánach

TER; transcutaneous electrical resistance

friotaíocht leictreach thraschraicneach; TER

social assistance programme; social assistance scheme

clár cúnaimh shóisialta

EUFOR Libya; European Union military operation in support of humanitarian assistance operations in response to the crisis situation in Libya

EUFOR Libya; Oibríocht mhíleata an Aontais Eorpaigh chun tacú le hoibríochtaí cabhrach daonnúla mar fhreagairt ar an ngéarchéim sa Libia

Council Directive 67/548/EEC of 27 June 1967 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous substances; Dangerous Substances Directive; Directive on Dangerous Substances

an Treoir maidir le Substaintí Contúirteacha; Treoir 67/548/CEE ón gComhairle an 27 Meitheamh 1967 maidir le comhfhogasú dlíthe, rialachán agus forálacha riaracháin i ndáil le haicmiú, pacáistiú agus lipéadú substaintí contúirteacha

financial assistance agreement

comhaontú cúnaimh airgeadais

duty of assistance; duty of support; duty to support

dliteanas an teaghlach a chothabháil; dualgas cothaithe

assistance with the upbringing of the child

cúnamh i gcomhair leanbh a thógáil

Democracy and Electoral Assistance Fund

an Ciste um Dhaonlathas agus um Chúnamh Toghchánach

organised distance sales scheme; organised distance selling scheme

cianscéim eagraithe díolacháin

medium-term financial assistance; precautionary financial assistance; precautionary medium-term financial assistance

cúnamh airgeadais réamhchúraim

FFA; Financial Assistance Facility Agreement

an Comhaontú maidir le Saoráid Cúnaimh Airgeadais

fall-back mutual administrative assistance document

doiciméad tacachumais um chúnamh riaracháin frithpháirteach

active substance as manufactured

substaint ghníomhach mar a mhonaraítear í

single agent PSUR; single periodic safety update report; single PSUR; single-substance periodic safety update report; single-substance PSUR

tuarascáil aonair thréimhsiúil chun dáta maidir le sábháilteacht; tuarascáil thréimhsiúil chun dáta maidir le sábháilteacht i gcás substaint aonair

Protocol amending the Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters

Prótacal lena leasaítear an Coinbhinsiún maidir le Cúnamh Riaracháin Frithpháirteach i gCúrsaí Cánach

seismic resistance

friotaíocht sheismeach

office of a public prosecutor at a court of first instance; Public Prosecutor’s Office of the Court of First Instance

Oifig an Ionchúisitheora Phoiblí ag an gCúirt Chéadchéime

Windhoek Declaration; Windhoek declaration on the tenth anniversary of the United Nations Transition Assistance Group

Dearbhú Windhoek; Dearbhú Windhoek tráth chomóradh deich mbliana Ghrúpa Cúnaimh Idirlinne na Náisiún Aontaithe

Guidelines on closure of assistance (2000-2006) from the Structural Funds

Treoirlínte ar Chlabhsúr Chúnamh (2000-2006) ó na Cistí Struchtúracha

potential EDC; potential endocrine disruptor; potential endocrine-disrupting chemical; potential endocrine-disrupting compound; potential endocrine-disrupting substance; potential hormone disrupting chemical

suaiteoir inchríneach féideartha

exchange, assistance and training programme for the protection of the euro against counterfeiting; Pericles 2020

clár um malartú, cúnamh agus oiliúint chun an euro a chosaint ar ghóchumadh; Pericles 2020

side-impact resistance

seasmhacht in aghaidh tuairte taobhaí

EUBAM Libya; European Union Integrated Border Management Assistance Mission in Libya

EUBAM na Libia; Misean Cúnaimh an Aontais Eorpaigh um Bainistiú Comhtháite Teorainneacha sa Libia

fourth instance doctrine

prionsabal an ceathrú céim

running resistance table

tábla friotaíochta reatha

vitamins, pro-vitamins and chemically well-defined substances, having similar effect

vitimíní, próivitimíní agus substaintí atá dea-shainithe ó thaobh ceimiceán de, a bhfuil éifeacht chomhchosúil acu

tyranny of distance

tíoránacht an chian-achair

foodborne AMR; foodborne antimicrobial resistance

FÁF bia-iompartha; frithsheasmhacht in aghaidh ábhar frithmhiocróbach bia-iompartha

AMR determinant; antimicrobial resistance determinant

deitéarmanant frithsheasmhachta in aghaidh ábhar frithmhiocróbach

clinical resistance breakpoint

brisphointe friotaíochta cliniciúil

SHARP; Syria Humanitarian Assistance Response Plan

Plean Freagartha maidir le Cabhair Dhaonnúil a thabhairt don tSiria; SHARP

personal assistance

cúnamh pearsanta

vertical separation distance

fad deighilte ceartingearaí

Parliamentary Assistance and Members' General Expenditure Unit

An tAonad um Chúnamh Parlaiminteach agus um Chaiteachais Ghinearálta na bhFeisirí

Directorate for Proximity and Assistance, Security and Safety

An Stiúrthóireacht um Gharshlándáil agus um Chúnamh, Slándáil agus Sábháilteacht

Maintenance Assistance Service

An tSeirbhís um Chúnamh Cothabhála

EU/IMF financial assistance programme

clár cúnaimh airgeadais AE/CAI

precautionary assistance; precautionary financial assistance

cúnamh airgeadais réamhchúraim

ecstasy analogue; ecstasy-like substance; ecstasy-type drug

substaint ar nós eacstaise

Framework Arrangement for Security of Supply between subscribing Member States; Framework Arrangement for Security of Supply between Subscribing Member States (sMS) in Circumstance of Operational Urgency

Creat-socrú maidir le Slándáil an tSoláthair idir na Ballstáit Rannpháirtíocha

referral for assistance

atreorú ar chúnamh

African Union Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa; Kampala Convention

Coinbhinsiún an Aontais Afracaigh maidir le daoine easáitithe ina dtír féin san Afraic a chosaint agus teacht i gcabhair orthu; Coinbhinsiún Kampala

benchmark substance

substaint tagarmhairc

ocular corrosive; substance corrosive to eyes

creimneach súilí

2010 HNS Protocol; Protocol of 2010 to the International Convention on Liability and Compensation for Damage in Connection with the Carriage of Hazardous and Noxious Substances by Sea, 1996

Prótacal 2010 a ghabhann leis an gCoinbhinsiún Idirnáisiúnta maidir le Dliteanas agus Cúiteamh i gcás Damáiste i dtaca le hIompar Substaintí Guaiseacha agus Díobhálacha ar Muir (IMO, 1996)

Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance; Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance (2014-2020); IPA II

Ionstraim um Chúnamh Réamhaontachais; IPA

Master Financial Assistance Facility Agreement

an Máistir-Chomhaontú maidir le Saoráid Cúnaimh Airgeadais

active substance

substaint ghníomhach

co-resistance

comh-fhrithsheasmhacht

mutual legal assistance

cúnamh dlí frithpháirteach

Basij; Basij militia; Basij Resistance Force

Fórsa Frithbheartaíochta Basij

early recovery aid; early recovery assistance

cúnamh luath-athshlánaithe

detonation resistance

friotaíocht in aghaidh madhmadh

online and other distance sales

díolacháin ar líne agus ciandíolacháin eile

pre-return assistance

cúnamh réamhfhillte

EU Early Warning System on new psychoactive substances; EU EWS on NPS

Córas Réamhrabhaidh AE ar shubstaintí sícighníomhacha nua

Emergency Assistance Instrument; emergency support instrument; ESI; IES; instrument for Emergency assistance within the Union; instrument for emergency support within the EU; Instrument for Emergency Support within the Union

ionstraim tacaíochta éigeandála

disinfection assistance

cúnamh dífhabhtúcháin

plaster assistance

cúnamh plástair

laboratory assistance

cúnamh saotharlainne

autopsy assistance; postmortem assistance; postmortem examination assistance

cúnamh uatóipse

operating room assistance; operating theatre assistance; surgical assistance

cúnamh máinliachta

EAC; EAS; endocrine active chemical; endocrine active compound; endocrine active substance; endocrine modulating substance; endocrine modulator

ceimiceán gníomhach inchríneach

CPC mutual assistance mechanism; mutual assistance mechanism

an sásra um chúnamh frithpháirteach

insensitivity; intrinsic antimicrobial resistance; intrinsic resistance

frithsheasmhacht intreach

basic material assistance

cúnamh ábhartha bunúsach

language support; linguistic assistance

tacaíocht teanga

AMR; antimicrobial resistance

frithsheasmhacht in aghaidh ábhair fhrithmhiocróbacha

adaptive antimicrobial resistance; adaptive resistance

frithsheasmhacht oiriúnaitheach in aghaidh ábhair fhrithmhiocróbacha

distance allowance

liúntas achair

Cyber Rapid Response Teams and Mutual Assistance in Cyber Security

Foirne Mearfhreagartha Cibirtheagmhas agus Cúnamh Frithpháirteach maidir le Cibearshlándáil

Rapid Response and Assistance Mission; RRAM

an Misean Cúnaimh Mearfhreagartha; RRAM

democracy assistance; democracy support

tacaíocht don daonlathas

EU action plan on AMR; European One Health Action Plan against Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)

plean gníomhaíochta an AE don Aon Sláinte Amháin i gcoinne frithsheasmhacht in aghaidh ábhair fhrithmhiocróbacha

TÉARMAÍ MÍLEATA

affected distance

fad slí scrúdta (fir1)

approximate line of resistance

neaslíne friotaíochta (bain4)

anode resistance

friotaíocht anóide (bain3)

zone of resistance

crioslach friotaíochta (fir1)

uncoordinated resistance

friotaíocht neamhchomhordanáidithe (bain3)

distance chain

scarshlabhra (fir4, gu: scarshlabhra, ai: scarshlabhraí, gi: scarshlabhraí)

unorganised resistance

friotaíocht neamheagraithe (bain3)

judging distance test

tástáil fhadmheasa (bain3)

centre of enemy resistance

airmheán friotaíochta namhad (fir1)

distance

fad slí (fir1, ai: faid slí)

column distance

fad slí colúin (fir1)

horizontal distance

fad slí cothrománach (fir1)

map distance

fad slí léarscáile (fir1)

service distance

fad slí seirbhíse (fir1)

close column distance

fad slí dlúthcholúin (fir1)

line distance

fad slí líne (fir1)

middle distance

meánra (fir4, gu: meánra)

enemy resistance

friotaíocht an namhad (bain3)

in exceptional circumstances

faoi choinníollacha ar leith (fr.r.)

extenuating circumstances

imthosca maolaitheacha (bain)

external resistance

friotaíocht seachtrach (bain3)

long distance flight

eitilt fhadscríbe (bain3)

hazardous substance

substaint ghuaiseach (bain2)

internal resistance of a cell

friotaíocht inmheánach de chadhain (bain3)

judging distance test

tástáil fadmheasa (bain3)

judging distance record

taifead fadmheasa (fir1)

limit of distance

teorainn fad slí (bain5)

main line of resistance

príomhlíne friotaíochta (bain4)

to take the line of least resistance

dul ar an tsaoráid (abr)

resistance lug

cluaisín friotaíochta (fir4)

method of judging distance

modh fadmheasa (fir3)

middle distance

meánra (fir4, gu: meánra)

middle distance

meántalamh (fir1)

distance piece [Light Machine Gun]

scarmhír (bain2, gu: scarmhíre, ai: scarmhíreanna, gi: scarmhíreanna)

organised resistance

friotaíocht eagraithe (bain3)

pocket of resistance

póca friotaíochta (fir4)

outpost line of resistance

líne friotaíochta urphost (bain4)

resistance

friotaíocht (bain3, gu: friotaíochta, ai: friotaíochtaí, gi: friotaíochtaí)

resistance of the air

friotaíocht an aeir (bain3)

resistance movement

gluaiseacht friotaíochta (bain3)

resistance piece

frithmhír (bain2, gu: frithmhíre, ai: frithmhíreanna, gi: frithmhíreanna)

external resistance

friotaíocht eachtrach (bain3)

specific resistance

sainfhriotaíocht (bain3, gu: sainfhriotaíochta, ai: sainfhriotaíochtaí, gi: sainfhriotaíochtaí)

long distance reconnaissance

taiscéalaíocht fadscríbe (bain3)

recruit’s scoring and judging distance book

leabhar scórála agus fadmheasa earcaigh (fir1)

clár tástálacha fadmheasa (fir1)

scoring and judging distance book

leabhar scórála agus fadmheasa (fir1)

point of resistance

pointe friotaíochta (fir4)

sporadic resistance

friotaíocht threallach (bain3)

stance

seasamh (fir1, gu: seasaimh, ai: seasaimh, gi: seasamh)

total resistance

friotaíocht iomlán (bain3)

take the line of least resistance

téigh ar an tsaoráid (br)

take the line of least resistance

lig maidí le sruth

offer resistance

cuir friotaíocht suas (br)

prove distance

deimhnigh fad slí (br)

over-estimate distance

déan meastachán ró-ard ar fhad slí (br)

offer resistance

cuir suas friotaíocht (br)

under-estimate distance

fomheas fad slí (br)

internal resistance

friotaíocht inmheánach (bain3)

substance

substaint (bain2, gu: substainte)

stance

seasamh (fir1, gu: seasaimh, ai: seasaimh, gi: seasamh)

damage attributable to circumstances other than fair wear and tear

damáiste is inchurtha i leith imthosca seachas gnáthchaitheamh agus gnáthchuimilt

circumstances entitling a person to a gratuity

imthosca a chuireann duine i dteideal aisce

the permissible distance of the mean point of impact from the point of aim

an fad incheadaithe idir an meánphointe turrainge agus an pointe dírithe

circumstances warranting his so doing

imthosca a thabharfadh leorchúis dó chun sin a dhéanamh

check distance by the map

promh fad slí ón léarscáil

be within hailing distance (of)

bí i raon forráin (do)

judge distance by the eye

meas fad slí leis an tsúil